Details / Albania
Profile in Albania
Country Name Republic of Albania
Government Emerging Democracy
Country Area 28,748 sq km
Region Europe
Location Southeastern Europe, between Greece in the south and Montenegro and Kosovo to the north, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea
Population 3,619,778 (July 2008 est.)
Religion Islam
Capital Tirana
Major Provinces Durres, Elbasan
Official Language Albanian
Viewow’s Traveler Notes in Albania
International Dialling Code +355
Internet Country Code .al
Time zone GMT + 1
Monetary Unit Lek (ALL)
Electric Power 220 V / 50 Hz
Electric Plugs C & F
Round pin attachment plug
"Schuko" plug and receptacle with side grounding contacts
Tip Etiquette There is no social tipping rule, it depends the customer
Emergency Call in Albania
Medical ----- 17
Police ----- 19
Fire ----- 18
Other
View of Geography in Albania
Coordinates 41 00 N, 20 00 E
Total Area 28,748 sq km
Land Area 27,398 sq km
Water Area 1,350 sq km
Land Boundaries 717 km
Border Countries Greece 282 km, Macedonia 151 km,
Montenegro 172 km, Kosovo 112 km
Costline Lenghts 362 km
Highets Point Maja e Korabit (Golem Korab) 2,753 m
Lowest Point Adriatic Sea 0 m
Terrain Small plains along coast, mostly mountains and hills
Climate Mild and temperate; hot, clear, dry summers; cool, cloudy, wet winters
View of People in Albania
National Name Republika e Shqiperise
Nationality Albanian
Ethnicity Albanian 95%, Greek 3%, other 2% (Vlach, Roma (Gypsy), Serb, Macedonian, Bulgarian) (1989 est.)
Languages Albanian (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek, Vlach,
Romani, Slavic dialects
Religious Muslim 70%, Albanian Orthodox 20%, Roman Catholic 10%
Independance day 28 November (1912)
View of Demographics in Albania
Population Density 132.1% per sq km (July 2008 est.)
Population Growth 0.538% (2008 est.)
Urban Population Rate 48.5% (2006)
Infant Mortality Rate 19.31 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.)
Total Fertility Rates 2.02 children born/woman (2008 est.)
Life Expectancy 80.71 years (2008 est.)
Birth Rate 15.22 births/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Death Rate 5.44 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sex Ratio 1.04 male(s)/female (2008 est.)
Divorces 4,075 (annual divorces) 0,11% (2006)
Literacy Rate 98.7% (2001 census)
Literacy Rate (female) 98.3% (2001 census)
Suffrage 18 years of age
View of Economy in Albania
Gdp (ppp) $19.92 billion (2007 est.)
Budget revenues: $2.786 billion, expenditures: $40.8 billion (2007 est.)
Exports $1.089 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Imports $3.891 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Invenstment 23.3% (percent of GDP) (2007 est.)
Unemployment Rate 13% (2007 est.)
Labor Force 1.09 million (2006 est.)
Inflation Rate 2.9% (2007 est.)
Growth Rate 6% (2007 est.)
Arable Land 20.1% (2005)
Industries lumber, oil, cement, chemicals, mining, basic metals, hydropower;
food processing, textiles and clothing
Agriculture fruits, sugar beets, grapes; meat, dairy products, wheat, corn, potatoes, vegetables
Natural Resources petroleum, natural gas, coal, bauxite, chromite, copper, iron ore, nickel, salt, timber, hydropower
View of Some Facts in Albania
Main Lines Phones 603,900 (2006)
Mobile Phones 1,185,400 (2006)
Internet Hosts 8,270 (2007)
Internet users 172,800 (2006)
Airports 12 (2007)
Gsm GSM 900 / GSM 1800
Gsm Operator AMC, MOBIL, Vodafone
Railways 839 km
Highways 7,700 km
Waterways 43 km
Merchant Marine 24 ships (1000 GRT or over) (2008)
Ports and Terminals Durres, Sarande, Shengjin, Vlore
Business Week in Albania
--- Offices
Monday - Friday 7a.m. to 6p.m.
Saturday - Sunday closed
--- Retails
Monday - Friday 7a.m. to 7p.m. (four-hour break at noon)
--- Banks
Monday - Friday 7a.m. to 6p.m.
--- Government
Monday - Friday 10a.m. to 6p.m.
Saturday - Sunday closed
Official Holidays of Albania
New Year's Day January 1
Republic Day January 11
Labor Day May 1
Independence Day/Flag Day November 28
Liberation Day November 29
Christmas December 25Easter (Orthodox)
Start of Ramadan
End of Ramadan
Ramadan Feast
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