Details / Argentina
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Profile in Argentina
Country Name Argentine Republic
Government Republic
Country Area 2,766,890 sq km
Region South America
Location Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean,
between Chile and Uruguay
Population 40,677,348 (July 2008 est.)
Religion nominally Roman Catholic
Capital Buenos Aires
Major Provinces Córdoba, Rosario, Mendoza, Mar del Plata
Official Language Spanish
Viewow’s Traveler Notes in Argentina
International Dialling Code +54
Internet Country Code .ar
Time Zone GMT -3
Monetary Unit Argentine Peso (ARS)
Electric Power 220 V / 50 Hz
Electric Plugs C & I
Round pin attachment plug
Oplique flat blades with ground
Tax Rates 21% (IVA = Impuesto al Valor Agregado
Tip Etiquette There is no compulsory social rule, but leaving 10% is fine in general
İnfectious Diseases Intermediate risk
acterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, leptospirosis (2008)
Emergency Call in Argentina
Medical ----- 107
Police ----- 101
Fire ----- 311
Other Emergency dispatcher for Buenos Aires 911
View of Geography in Argentina
Coordinates 34 00 S, 64 00 W
Total Area 2,766,890 sq km
Land Area 2,736,690 sq km
Water Area 30,200 sq km
Land Boundaries 9,861 km
Border Countries Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km,
Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km
Costline Lenghts 4,989 km
Highets Point Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m
Lowest Point Laguna del Carbon 105 m
Terrain Rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border
Climate Mostly temperate; arid in southeast, subantarctic in southwest
View of People in Argentina
National Name Republica Argentina
Nationality Argentine
Ethnicity White (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry), Amerindian, or other non-white groups 3%
Languages Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French
Religious nominally Roman Catholic 92% (less than 20% practicing),
Protestant 2%, Jewish 2%, other 4%
Revolution Day 25 May (1810) (Revolution Day)
View of Demographics in Argentina
Population Density 14.9% per sq km (July 2008 est.)
Population Growth 0.917% (2008 est.)
Urban Population Rate 90.6% (2006)
Infant Mortality Rate 13.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2008 est.)
Total Fertility Rates 2.09 children born/woman (2008 est.)
Life Expectancy 76.52 years
Birth Rate 16.35 births/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Death Rate 7.54 deaths/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sex Ratio 0.97 male(s)/female (2008 est.)
Literacy Rate 97.2% (2001 census)
Literacy Rate (female) 97.2% (2001 census)
Suffrage 18 years of age and compulsory
View of Economy in Argentina
Gdp (ppp) $523.7 billion (2007 est.)
Budget revenues: $48.99 billion , expenditures: $61.33 billion (2007 est.)
Exports $54.6 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Imports $42.59 billion f.o.b. (2007 est.)
Invenstment 22% (percent of GDP) (2007 est.)
Unemployment Rate 14.1% (2007 est.)
Labor Force 16.03 million (urban areas only) (2007 est.)
Inflation Rate 8.8% (actual rate may be double the official rate) (2007)
Growth Rate 8.7% (2007 est.)
Arable Land 10.03% (2005)
Industries ood processing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles,
chemicals and petrochemicals, printing, metallurgy, steel
Agriculture sunflower seeds, lemons, soybeans, grapes, corn, tobacco,
peanuts, tea, wheat; livestock
Natural Resources fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium
View of Some Facts in Argentina
Main Lines Phones 9.46 million (2006)
Mobile Phones 40.402 million (2007)
Internet Hosts 2.159 million (2007)
Internet users 8.184 million (2006)
Airports 1,272 (2007)
Gsm GSM 850 / GSM 900 / GSM 1800
Gsm Operator movistar, Nextel, Claro, Personal
Railways 31,902 km (2006)
Highways 231,374 km (2004)
Waterways 11,000 km (2006)
Merchant Marine 48 ships (1000 GRT or over) (2008)
Ports and Terminals Arroyo Seco, Bahia Blanca, Buenos Aires, La Plata, Punta Colorada, Rosario, San Lorenzo-San Martin
Business Week in Argentina
--- Offices
Monday - Friday 8a.m. to 6p.m.
Saturday - Sunday closed
--- Retails
Monday - Friday 9a.m. to 8p.m. (In the north, shops often close at noon for siesta)
--- Banks
Monday - Friday 10a.m. to 3p.m (Hours vary according to city and season)
--- Government
Monday - Friday 9a.m. to 8p.m. (In the north, shops often close at noon for siesta)
Official Holidays of Argentina
New Year's Day January 1
Labor Day May 1
Anniversary of the May Revolution May 25
Malvinas Day June 10
Flag Day June 10
Independence Day July 9
Death of General Jose de San Martin August 17
Columbus Day October 8
Immaculate Conception December 8
Christmas Day December 25
Bank Holiday
Holy Thursday
Good Friday
Easter
More About Argentina
Argentina borders Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. Its long coastline, about 5,000 kilometres in length, faces the Atlantic Ocean.
Argentina is a nation with a rich Spanish heritage, strongly influenced since the nineteenth century by European immigration. Today, about 85 per cent of the population is of European ancestry.
Argentina is highly urbanized. About 90 per cent of the population lives in towns and cities. Buenos Aires and its suburbs form the largest metropolitan area in the country. Other cities include Cordoba, Mendoza, Rosario, La Plata, and San Miguel de Tucuman.
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